IB Mathematics: Analysis and Approaches
Rigorous calculus-focused mathematics for students pursuing STEM fields.
Mathematics: Analysis and Approaches is designed for students who enjoy developing mathematical arguments, problem solving and exploring real and abstract applications. This course is ideal for students intending to study mathematics, physics, engineering, or economics at university. The current course was first assessed in 2021; a revised course is first assessed in 2029.

Why Math AA Matters
Your grade in IB Mathematics: Analysis and Approaches counts toward the 45-point Diploma, and many university courses ask for a particular grade in the subject, often at Higher Level.

SL covers core algebraic and calculus concepts with 150 teaching hours, emphasizing analytical thinking and mathematical communication.
HL adds complex numbers, vectors, proof by induction, further calculus, differential equations and Maclaurin series, in 240 teaching hours.
Career Pathways
Math AA syllabus topics
The topics of the subject guide. Lessons follow your school's order and level.
- Sequences and series
- Exponents and logarithms
- Binomial theorem
- Complex numbers (HL)
- Linear and quadratic functions
- Transformations
- Rational functions
- Odd/even functions (HL)
- Trigonometric identities
- Circular functions
- Vectors (HL)
- Vector applications (HL)
- Descriptive statistics
- Probability distributions
- Binomial/normal distributions
- Differentiation
- Integration
- Differential equations (HL)
- Maclaurin series (HL)
How lessons approach Math AA
Understanding the concepts, and answering the papers the way the markscheme rewards.
- Master fundamental algebra before advancing to calculus
- Practice deriving formulas rather than memorizing
- Connect different topic areas through problem-solving
- Develop mathematical intuition through visualization
- Practice Paper 1 without calculator extensively
- Learn efficient calculator techniques for Paper 2
- Master the 5-mark and 10-mark question structures
- Review IB markscheme conventions
Past papers and markschemes
IB Math AA past papers with markschemes, used in lessons alongside the questions from your own school.